What is atropine chemical name?
Chemical Name: Benzeneacetic acid, α-(hydroxymethyl)-, 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2. 1.] oct-3-yl ester, endo –(±)-, sulfate (2:1) (salt), monohydrate.
What is molecular weight of atropine sulphate?
Atropine sulfate
| PubChem CID | 60196398 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C34H48N2O10S |
| Synonyms | Atropine sulfate 55-48-1 Atropette Tropintran Atropinsulfat More… |
| Molecular Weight | 676.8 |
| Parent Compound | CID 174174 (Atropine) |
What is the function of atropine molecule?
It has a role as a muscarinic antagonist, an anaesthesia adjuvant, an anti-arrhythmia drug, a mydriatic agent, a parasympatholytic, a bronchodilator agent, a plant metabolite, an antidote to sarin poisoning and a oneirogen. It contains a (S)-atropine and a (R)-atropine.
How is atropine made?
Atropine can be synthe- sized by the reaction of tropine with tropic acid in the presence of hydrochloric acid. The biosynthesis of atropine starting from L-Phe- nylalanine first undergoes a transamination forming phenylpyruvic acid which is then reduced to phenyl-lactic acid (2).
What is atropine made of?
Atropine occurs naturally as a racemic mixture of D- and L-hyoscyamine in plants such as belladonna, henbane (Hyoscyamus niger), jimsonweed (Datura stramonium), the mandrake Mandragora officinarum, and Scopolia, all of the family Solanaceae.
What is the molecular mass of atropine?
289.369 g/molAtropine / Molar mass
What is structure of atropine?
C17H23NO3Atropine / Formula
What type of molecule is atropine?
Atropine, a tropane alkaloid, is an enantiomeric mixture of d-hyoscyamine and l-hyoscyamine, with most of its physiological effects due to l-hyoscyamine. Its pharmacological effects are due to binding to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. It is an antimuscarinic agent.
What class of drug is atropine?
Atropine is commonly classified as an anticholinergic or antiparasympathetic (parasympatholytic) drug. More precisely, however, it is termed an antimuscarinic agent since it antagonizes the muscarine-like actions of acetylcholine and other choline esters.
What class is atropine?
Atropine may be used alone or with other medications. Atropine belongs to a class of drugs called Anticholinergic, Antispasmodic Agents.
Is atropine a protein?
Atropine is a competitive antagonist of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, a group of G-class receptor proteins, blocking the action of acetylcholine and therefore suppressing the actions of the parasympathetic nervous system.
What effect does atropine have on heart rate?
The use of atropine in cardiovascular disorders is mainly in the management of patients with bradycardia. Atropine increases the heart rate and improves the atrioventricular conduction by blocking the parasympathetic influences on the heart.
What are the effects of atropine on the heart?
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What is atropine classified as?
Atropine is commonly classified as an anticholinergic or antiparasympathetic (parasympatholytic) drug. More precisely, however, it is termed an antimuscarinic agent since it antagonizes the muscarine-like actions of acetylcholine and other choline esters.
How does atropine work for secretions?
– How does atropine work? – What is atropine used for? – Atropine special precautions – Atropine contraindications – Atropine dose Adult dose for bradycardia Adult dose for anesthesia Adult dose for anticholinesterase poisoning Adult dose for rhinorrhea Adult dose for AV heart block Adult dose for head injury – Atropine side effects Atropine overdose