What causes slipped capital femoral epiphysis?
The exact cause of SCFE is not known. There are, however, many factors that are associated with this condition. These factors lead to weakening of the growth plate (also called the “physis”) which then causes the femoral head (ball of the femur) to slip off the neck of the femur. Obesity is a major risk factor.
Which of the following is the most typical presenting symptom of slipped capital femoral epiphysis SCFE )?
The most common symptoms of SCFE are limping and pain that is poorly localized to the hip, groin, thigh, or knee. Knee or distal thigh pain is the presenting symptom in 15% of patients with this condition.
Which pain characteristic is associated with an unstable slipped capital femoral epiphysis?
In summary, we found children with SCFEs are likely to limp or to report pain in the hip, thigh, or knee before onset of their SCFE for up to 6 weeks on average.
Can SCFE happen again?
In SCFE, the “ball” (called the epiphysis) slips off of the top part of the femur, almost the way a scoop of ice cream might slip off a cone. Sometimes this happens suddenly — after a fall or sports injury, for example. But it can also happen gradually, with no previous injury.
How does Perthes disease affect adults?
Signs and symptoms of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease include: Limping. Pain or stiffness in the hip, groin, thigh or knee. Limited range of motion of the hip joint.
What is purse disease?
Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, also known as Perthes disease, is a disorder of the hip in young children that usually occurs between the ages of 4 and 10. The hip is made up of the femoral head — the “ball,” which is the upper part of the femur — and the acetabulum — the “cup” that fits around the femoral head.
Where do you feel pain with hip problems?
Hip pain can be felt in the outer hip, groin, or upper thigh. Hip problems are usually associated with age. However, without proper care, anyone can develop a worn joint – including the hip.
What are the symptoms of hip dysplasia in adults?
Hip Dysplasia Symptoms
- Pain in the groin that increases with activity.
- Limping.
- A catching, snapping or popping sensation.
- Loss of range of motion in the hip.
- Difficulty sleeping on the hip.
What does Perthes disease feel like?
Symptoms of Perthes’ disease stiffness and reduced range of movement in the hip joint. pain in the knee, thigh or groin when putting weight on the affected leg or moving the hip joint. thinner thigh muscles on the affected leg. shortening of the affected leg, leading to uneven leg length.
What is Percy’s disease?
What are the symptoms of a slipped capital femoral epiphysis?
What are the symptoms of a slipped capital femoral epiphysis? 1 Acute slips. In an acute slip, pain in the hip is so severe that your child is unable to walk or stand. You may notice that one leg seems shorter than 2 Chronic slips. 3 Acute-on-chronic slips.
Can a 13 year old have slipped capital femoral epiphysis?
It usually affects boys around the age of 13 years and girls at around the age of 11.5 years. Rarely, a slipped capital femoral epiphysis can occur in children with the following: Known hormone disorders (such as underactive thyroid gland, sex hormone problems, growth hormone problems). Severe kidney disease.
What are the treatment options for slipped capital femoral epiphysis?
Physiotherapy and painkillers may also help. In severe cases of avascular necrosis, either the bones around the hip joint are fused together or a hip replacement may be needed. Chondrolysis is another possible complication of slipped capital femoral epiphysis.
What happens when the head of the femur slips off?
The head of the femur slips off the neck of the bone at the growth plate. Typically, SCFE occurs in overweight children between 11 and 16 years old. Symptoms of SCFE include pain in your teen’s groin, knee or hip; walking with a limp and inability to bear weight on the leg.