What is the prevalence of diabetes in Pakistan?

The IDF Diabetes Atlas 9th Edition reports that the prevalence of diabetes in Pakistan has reached 17.1%, now 148% higher than previously reported. In 2019, over 19 million adults in Pakistan are estimated to be living with diabetes – putting them at risk of life-threatening complications.

Which country has the highest prevalence of type 1 diabetes?

List of countries by incidence of Type 1 diabetes ages 0 to 14

Position Country Incidence (per 100,000)
1 Finland 57.6
2 Sweden 43.1
3 Saudi Arabia 31.4
4 Norway 27.9

What is the incidence and prevalence of type 1 diabetes?

The results of meta-analysis showed that the incidence of type 1 diabetes was 15 per 100,000 people and the prevalence was 9.5% (95% CI: 0.07 to 0.12) in the world, which was statistically significant. Conclusion: According to the results, the incidence and prevalence of type 1 diabetes are increasing in the world.

What population is most affected by type 1 diabetes?

The rate of incidence of type 1 ranges from 9.5-16 per 100,000 children ages 0-14. The rate of incidence increases among the male population older than 15 years old. Nationwide, the rate of incidence of type 1 is between 11 and 12 per 100,000.

Why is diabetes so common in Pakistan?

Ashraf Nizami, a Lahore-based medical expert, believes that lack of exercise, dietary habits and rising obesity are contributing to Pakistan’s diabetes surge. He also attributes the problem to the country’s lack of sporting facilities, as well as limited public spaces for exercise, particularly in schools.

What causes diabetes in Pakistan?

There has been a continuous increase in the prevalence of prediabetes and diabetes in Pakistan. All parts of the country have been affected, with the highest in Sindh and lowest in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The main factors include growing age, family history, hypertension and obesity.

Why is type 1 diabetes uncommon in Asia?

LD between highly susceptible DRB1 alleles and protective DQB1 alleles, and vice versa, is the major contributing factor to the low incidence of T1D in Asians. We also suggested that different genetic/environmental interactions might operate in the etiology of T1D between Caucasians and Asians.

What is the incidence and prevalence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes?

About 283,000 Americans under age 20 are estimated to have diagnosed diabetes, approximately 35% of that population. In 2014–2015, the annual incidence of diagnosed diabetes in youth was estimated at 18,200 with type 1 diabetes, 5,800 with type 2 diabetes.

What is the obesity rate in Pakistan?

According to World Health Organization (WHO) estimates, 26 % of women and 19% of men in Pakistan are obese (Body Mass index (BMI) > 25) but only 4% of women and 1 % of men are recognized as obese using the standard criteria (BMI > 30).

How many people have hypertension in Pakistan?

The National Health Survey of Pakistan estimated that hypertension affects 18% of adults and 33% of adults above 45 years old. In another report, it was shown that 18% of people in Pakistan suffer from hypertension with every third person over the age of 40 becoming increasingly vulnerable to a wide range of diseases.

How many T1D are there in the world?

Overall, type 1 diabetes (T1D) accounts for approximately 5% of diabetes and affects about 20 million individuals worldwide.

What countries have the highest rate of diabetes?

Top 15 Countries with the Highest Rate of Diabetes (IDF 2021)

  • Pakistan — 30.8%
  • French Polynesia (France territory) — 25.2%
  • Kuwait — 24.9%
  • Nauru — 23.4%
  • New Caledonia (France territory) — 23.4%
  • Northern Mariana Islands (U.S. territory) — 23.4%
  • Marshall Islands — 23.0%
  • Mauritius — 22.6%

Which is more prevalent type 1 or type 2 diabetes?

For a start, type 1 affects 8% of everyone with diabetes. While type 2 diabetes affects about 90%. Some people get confused between type 1 and type 2 diabetes. This can mean you have to explain that what works for one type doesn’t work for the other, and that there are different causes.

What percent of population has type 1 diabetes?

Overall, based on self-reported type and current insulin use, 0.55% of U.S. adults had diagnosed type 1 diabetes, representing 1.3 million adults; 8.6% had diagnosed type 2 diabetes, representing 21.0 million adults.

Is Pakistan an obese country?

Pakistan is ranked 165 (out of 194 countries) in terms of its overweight population, with 22.2% of individuals over the age of 15 crossing the threshold of obesity. This ratio roughly corresponds with other studies, which state one-in-four Pakistani adults as being overweight.

WHO report on obesity in Pakistan?

What is normal blood pressure in Pakistan?

The normal level of blood pressure is <130 Systolic (mmllg) and <85 mm llg Diastolic. The ideal blood pressure is < 120 mm Hg Systolic and <80 mm llg Diastolic.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QKbczu4TR_Q

Previous post Has there ever been a shark attack recorded?