Are babies given vitamin K at birth in UK?
In the UK, you’ll be offered vitamin K as an injection for your baby. If you prefer, they can have it orally instead, although they will need further doses (Puckett and Offringa, 2000; NHS Choices 2016). It’s recommended that all newborn babies should receive vitamin K at birth (McNinch and Tripp, 1991).
Should my baby have vitamin K injection?
Vitamin K helps your baby’s blood to clot. Babies need more vitamin K than they get from their mother during pregnancy or from breast milk. Parents of all newborns are offered a vitamin K injection for their baby soon after birth. This helps prevent babies from becoming vitamin K deficient.

Is vitamin K required by law for newborns?
Yes. New York State requires your baby’s medical provider to give vitamin K within six hours of birth to prevent VKDB. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that the vitamin K shot should be given to newborns as an intramuscular dose.
Why do newborns receive a single injection of vitamin K at birth?
Vitamin K is needed for blood to clot normally. Babies are born with very small amounts of vitamin K in their bodies which can lead to serious bleeding problems. Research shows that a single vitamin K shot at birth protects your baby from developing dangerous bleeding which can lead to brain damage and even death.

Can I refuse vitamin K shot UK?
In the UK we are free to refuse Vitamin K injections for our babies, as well as any immunisations.
Can you refuse vitamin K shot at birth?
Although the Vitamin K shot is safe and, as recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics, has been routinely given to newborns at birth since 1961, some parents refuse the shot due to myths and misperceptions about its safety.
Why do people refuse vitamin K for babies?
The frequency of refusal of intramuscular vitamin K by parents ranged from 0% to 3.2% in US hospitals, up to 14.5% in home births, and up to 31.0% in birthing centers. Reported reasons for refusal were concern of harm from the injection, a desire to be natural, and a belief in alternative methods of prophylaxis.
What are the side effects of vitamin K injection in newborns?
The shot has no side effects other than the brief pain of the injection and rare but possible bruising, and has little to no risk of an allergic reaction because it is injected into the muscle instead of a vein, he says. Vitamin K can be administered orally, but bleeding has occurred even with this option.
Can I refuse vitamin K shot for newborn?
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends intramuscular (IM) injection of vitamin K at birth to eliminate Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding in Newborns (VKDB). In recent years, reports of parents refusing the vitamin K injection for their newborns in the United States (U.S)2–4 and other countries have increased.
Why do people refuse vitamin K for newborns?
“We have the parents sign a form when they refuse vitamin K that talks about all of the risks,” including the short-term risk of hemorrhage and long-term risk of intracranial bleeding, Dr Kilkenny said.
Is vitamin K harmful?
Can vitamin K be harmful? Vitamin K has not been shown to cause any harm. However, it can interact with some medications, particularly warfarin (Coumadin®)—see the information below.
Can you refuse vitamin K shot?
Risk of Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding VKDB is preventable by administering the vitamin K injection and refusing the shot increases VKDB risk 81-fold. Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding (VKDB) was previously known as Hemorrhagic Disease of the Newborn.
Is potato rich in vitamin K?
See the full list of vegetables low in vitamin K or check the nutrition facts for individual foods….Vegetables Low in Vitamin K.
Food | Serving Size | Vitamin K Content |
---|---|---|
Potatoes (Cooked) | 1 cup | 3μg (3% DV) |
Sweet Potatoes (Cooked) | 1 cup | 7μg (6% DV) |
Why do people decline vitamin K shot?
Reported reasons for refusal were concern of harm from the injection, a desire to be natural, and a belief in alternative methods of prophylaxis. Parents who refused intramuscular vitamin K were more likely to refuse immunizations.
Do eggs have vitamin K?
Dairy foods and eggs are decent sources of vitamin K2. Like meat, their vitamin content depends on the animal’s diet, and specific values may vary by region or producer.